---
title: "Underglaze Blue Floral Bowl bearing Xuande Mark | Curiosa.com"
description: "Thick-walled porcelain bowl featuring an underglaze cobalt blue continuous floral scroll—likely a peony or lotus motif—above a band of overlapping petal lapp..."
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# Underglaze Blue Floral Bowl bearing Xuande Mark

![Blue and white porcelain bowl with floral scroll pattern and six-character Xuande reign mark near the rim](https://smpgbcsonkmwzognzosu.supabase.co/storage/v1/object/public/curiosity-images/87f7cba7-fe61-473f-9b60-6cd11abfc50f/1-1778033302544.jpg)

Estimated value

$200 - $2,500 

Rarity

Average(4/10) 

Category

[Ceramics & Pottery](/archive/ceramics)

Era

Reproduction (20th century) or Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) copy of a 1426-1435 original 

Origin

🇨🇳 China 

Authenticity

Low (15%) 

16 

## UNDERGLAZE BLUE FLORAL BOWL BEARING XUANDE MARK: IDENTIFICATION

Thick-walled porcelain bowl featuring an underglaze cobalt blue continuous floral scroll—likely a peony or lotus motif—above a band of overlapping petal lappets. A classic wave scroll decorates the short footring. A six-character horizontal reign mark reading 'Da Ming Xuande Nian Zhi' (Great Ming Xuande Period Made) sits directly below the exterior rim in a standard rectangular alignment.

Compare with other ceramic pieces in the archive: [Chinese Blue & White 'Ginger Jar' Vase, Style of Kangxi Period](https://curiosa.com/archive/ceramics/chinese-minyao-blue-and-white-shan-shui-jarlet),  [Korean Buncheong-style Glazed Stoneware Jar, Joseon Dynasty Type](https://curiosa.com/archive/ceramics/provincial-stoneware-jarlet),  [Chinese Famille Rose (Fencai) Decorative Plate](https://curiosa.com/archive/ceramics/chinese-famille-rose-fencai-decorative-plate). 

## COLLECTOR NOTES

1 

Records from the Ming court document a single 1433 imperial edict ordering exactly 443,500 pieces of porcelain from the Jingdezhen kilns.

2 

Qing dynasty potters operating between 1723 and 1795 frequently applied manual dots of excess cobalt to their reproductions to deliberately simulate the 15th-century heaping and piling effect.

## SCARCITY

Average 55-70% 

Common Legendary 

Typical antique shop fare. Requires some searching but regularly available. This is where most genuine antiques fall.

Rarity 4/10. Curiosa currently catalogues 101 ceramics items at rarity 4 or higher.

### Typical Characteristics

-   Standard antique shop items
-   Regularly available
-   Moderate collector interest

### AUTHENTICITY CONFIDENCE

Low (15% confidence) 

#### Confidence Factors

-   Extreme prevalence of high-quality modern and 18th-century Ming reproductions
-   Uniformity of the cobalt spotting suggests deliberate stippling rather than natural early Ming firing variance
-   Absence of images showing the unglazed footring prevents essential paste and kiln-support verification

Expert review recommended.  Consider consulting a specialist before making purchasing decisions.

[How does authenticity detection work?](/fake-art-detection)

## CERAMICIST'S ASSESSMENT

Ceramics Historian & Kiln Specialist

Ceramics Expert

The visual identification of the style, mark, and motif is definitive 0.90+, but the era attribution is restricted to 0.65 due to the missing footring view, which is the primary diagnostic vector for separating genuine Ming pieces from high-quality 20th-century or Republic-era replicas.

### KEY EVIDENCE

-   1 Six-character linear Xuande reign mark running horizontally beneath the rim 
-   2 Localised dark spotting imitating 'heaping and piling' of iron-rich Sumali blue 
-   3 Underglaze blue continuous floral scroll paired with a lappet base band 

### UNCERTAINTIES

-   • Uniformity of the 'heaped and piled' spotting suggests deliberate application rather than natural firing variations 
-   • High sheen of the glaze lacks the typical 'orange peel' (jupi) dimpled texture of genuine period wares 
-   • Inability to examine the paste and unglazed resting surface of the footring 

### WHAT WOULD IMPROVE CERTAINTY

-   → Capture macro photography of the unglazed footring to assess paste purity, firing evidence, and the presence of any iron-rust line 
-   → Use grazing angle lighting to evaluate the glaze texture for correct 'orange peel' surface undulations 
-   → Perform X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy to determine the cobalt composition and Manganese-to-Cobalt ratio 

COLLECTOR GLOSSARY (3 terms) 

## CONDITION & GRADE

### Condition

Visually pristine surface with high gloss; no visible chips, edge fritting, or hairlines on the presented profile viewport.

## CERAMICS MARKET VALUE

$200 - $2,500

Updated: May 11, 2026

How we estimate value 

### Who buys this

Collectors of Chinese transitional and reproduction wares, as well as interior designers seeking Ming-style aesthetics for decorative display.

### What increases value

-   • Confirmation of age (Qing dynasty copies command $50,000+ while modern replicas command $200-$500) 
-   • Quality and fluidity of the cobalt painting 
-   • Absence of rim fritting or star cracks in the glaze 

### What lowers value

-   • Verification of recent modern continuous-kiln production 
-   • Conclusive XRF testing proving synthetic cobalt usage 
-   • Hidden hairline cracks only visible under UV light 

### What makes top-tier examples

-   • Documented provenance tracing back to pre-1900 collections 
-   • Naturalistic, unforced expression of the cobalt heaping and piling 
-   • Glaze with distinctive micro-bubble structures specific to Jingdezhen imperial kilns 

### Grade & condition

Presence of inherent firing flaws versus acquired damage; condition of the delicate unglazed footring.

### Rarity & demand

Average Moderate demand Moderate liquidity 

[Browse similar ceramics objects](/archive/ceramics)

For informational purposes only, not a formal appraisal.

## FROM THE CABINET OF

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